idilesi ye IP

The 192.168.1.1 - 192.168.ll Idilesi ye-IP yinto engagqibekanga kuzo zonke iimodem ze-ADSL kunye neemodem kunye ne-Wi-Fi Routers ngaphezu kweeRouters ezibalulekileyo. Idilesi ye-IP engagqibekanga ejongwa rhoqo njengedilesi yokubamba isetyenziselwa ukungena kwisimo esingaphezulu kwesimo semodem. Ezi IP ziya kusetyenziswa njenge-default IP ziinkampani '192.168.0.1 okanye 10.0.0.1 admin login router.

192.168.1.1 Ulawulo lokungena

Indlela yokungena kwi-IP ye-192.168.1.1

Indlela ephambili yokungena kwidilesi ye-IP kukuyikhuphela ngesandla kwisikhangeli. Kuya kufuneka ubambe kuphela https://192.168.1.1 kwisikhangeli kunye kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo uya kufumana idilesi ye-IP.

Uninzi loluntu alunangxaki yokungena kujongano. Abathengi abaninzi baya kukuxela ukuba ubunzima obuphambili buqala ngelixa ikukhuthaza ukuba ungenise ipaskey yakho. Nangona uninzi lungenayo icebiso lokuba yintoni i-passkey yabo, abanye ngokuthe ngqo babeka i-PW engalunganga ngaphandle kokulindela. Uyifaka njani le 192.168.l.1 okanye 192.168.1.1

Indlela yoFAKA ISICELO ngale 192.168.l.1 enye 192.168.1.1

Ngokucacileyo isitshixo https: // 192.168.1.1 emva koko hayi https: //192.168.l.1 kwindawo yedilesi yesikhangeli eya kuqatshelwa phezulu emva koko ungene kwisitrayikhi. Ukuba i-IP emiselweyo ngu-192.168.1.1 ayisiyeyeyomodemu yenye i-router eyenye eqinisekisa nje incwadana yemiyalelo yokufumana indawo kunye naleyo IP. Ezi ntsuku iphepha lewebhu liza kuqalwa emva koko uya kuqaphela isikrini sokungena ngegama lomsebenzisi emva koko iibhokisi ze-PW. Ukuba ufumana okokuqala ngqa unokuthi emva koko ufake ii-ID zokungena ngokungagqibekanga ezibhengezwe kwimodem / kwincwadana yomzila.

IP Yendlela Yokukhangela

Landela imiyalelo xa ujonga i-IP ye-router kwiLaptop yakho:

Iwindows PC

• Namathela kulo mzila
• Qalisa-Zonke iiNkqubo-Izixhobo - Umyalelo okhawulezileyo.
• Ke kwi-Prompt yefestile yokufaka ngezantsi kwemiyalelo emva kwenye
• Ipconfig | findstr / i “Isango”
• Into enje unokuyiqaphela:
• C: \ Uxwebhu kunye noseto \ umlawuli- ipconfig | findstr / I "Gateway" iNdlela emiselweyo. . . . . . . . . ; 192.168.l.1
• Ke ngoku okungagqibekanga kuko 192.168.1.1 IP nangona ibonakala ngathi 192.168.l.1

Unix kunye neLinux

• Yiya kwisiphelo sendlela. Yifumana nje kwiLaptop okanye ngokuyihlola kwibhokisi yokukhangela.
• Izicelo zeHit-Izixhobo zeNkqubo -Terminal
• Emva kokuqala kwesiphelo, faka imiyalelo engezantsi
• Ikhosi ye-IP grep emiselweyo
• Imiyalelo enjalo iya kukubonelela ngale ndlela
• Kungoko kwakhona uya kuqaphela ukuba le nkqubo ibonelela nge-router engagqibekanga 192.168.ll Idilesi ye-IP yeMacintosh OS
• Oku kubonisa idilesi ye-IP engagqibekanga ye-192.168.l.1

Nangona kunjalo ukuqinisekisa ezi zinto amaxesha amaninzi abathengi bayadideka emva kokuba benonxibelelwano oluninzi lwe-Wi-Fi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba umanyene kwi-router eyiyo uzama ngokulula kwaye ucime umzila emva koko uqaphele ukuba loluphi uphawu olucimileyo kwaye luza kwakhona.

Ukuba ufuna ukuguqula idilesi ye-IP yangaphakathi kwi-router, bhala nje i-IP emiselweyo kwisikhangeli. Ngoku unokucelwa ukuba ubhale i-passkey kunye negama lomsebenzisi. Unokulufumana olu lwazi kwisikhokelo segajethi. Inkxaso yolawulo lwe-router iya kuvulwa.

Isango elingagqibekanga le-IP 192.168.0.1 is esetyenziswa ziirutha kunye neemodem ezinjenge-D-Link umzila njengedilesi emiselweyo ye-IP yokungena kwikhonsoli yomlawuli. Ukucwangcisa useto oluphambili nolusisiseko lwe-192.168.0.1 lunokusetyenziswa.

192.168.0.1 Ulawulo lokungena

Amanyathelo okuNgena kwi-IP 192.168.0.1

Ukuba idilesi ye-IP engagqibekanga yeModem / ye-Intanethi ye-Intanethi ingu-192.168.0.1 kuloo meko, ngokungathandabuzekiyo ungayisebenzisa ukungena kwi-console yoqwalaselo nakwimodem / umzila wakho olawula useto lwe-Intanethi. Ngokulula ukungena kwi-192.168.0.1, landela le miyalelo ingezantsi

• Qiniseka ukuba isixhobo siqhotyoshelwe kwinkqubo nokuba ngaphezulu kwe-Ethernet Wire okanye ngaphandle kwentambo.
• Ngoku vula isiphequluli sewebhu osisebenzisayo ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi.
• Kwibhari yedilesi, chwetheza http://192.168.0.1 or 192.168.0.1.
• Iphepha lokungena kwi-router yakho kunye nemodem iya kubonakala kwiscreen.
• Ngenisa ii-Ids zokungena ngokungagqibekanga ezinje ngegama lomsebenzisi ukongeza kwigama eligqithisiweyo kwiphepha loqwalaselo lomzila wakho.
• Umzuzu ongenise iirekhodi zokungena, uya kungena kwiphepha loqwalaselo lewebhu ukongeza uyayazi indlela yokwenza uguquko olufunwayo.

Ngaba awunakho ukugcina ingxelo kwiinkcukacha zokungena ngaphezulu kwamagama aphambili?

Ukuphonononga incwadana yemiyalelo

Ukuba wosilele ukukhumbula iziqinisekiso zokungena kwi-192.168.0.1 emva koko kuya kufuneka ujonge iNcwadi okanye iBhokisi yomzila. Ukongeza, kuya kufuneka ujonge uluhlu lwe-router engagqibekanga yamagama abasebenzisi kunye nepaskey yee-routers.

Cwangcisa umzila

Ukuba uhlengahlengise iinkcukacha zokungena kwi-router kwaye ungayikhathalelanga ngelo xesha eyona ndlela iphambili kukuba ubuye kwakhona kukufumana kwakhona ukuseta kwakhona i-router ngocwangciso olungagqibekanga olubuyisela zonke iinguqulelo kwakhona kwiziphene. Ukuseta kwakhona i-router:

1. Fumana into enqatyisiweyo njenge-toothpick okanye iPin kwaye uzame ukufumana ukutshintsha kwakhona kwii-routers.
2. Lo mzuzu uqaphela utshintsho oluncinci oluyimfihlo. Cinezela kwaye ubambe iswitshi kangangemizuzwana engama-15 ukuya kwengama-20 ngento ebonisiweyo.
3. Oku kuyakubuyisela lonke uhlengahlengiso kwakhona ukubuyela kuseto olungagqibekanga kunye namagama abasebenzisi / amagama agqithisiweyo owaguqulileyo. Ke ngoku uya kuba nakho ukungena ngemvume ngokugunyazisa okungagqibekanga kokungena.

I-IPs iyonke ineedilesi ezimalunga ne-17.9 yezigidi, zonke zibekelwe bucala ukuba zisetyenziswe kwinethiwekhi yabucala. Ke ngoko, i-IP yabucala ye-router ayimfuneko ukuba ikhetheke.

Kuzo zonke izixhobo ezikwi-network i-router inika idilesi ye-IP egcinwe kuyo, nokuba yindawo esekwe kwinqanaba leshishini okanye inethiwekhi encinci yekhaya. Zonke izixhobo ezikule nkqubo zinokunxibelelana nenye igajethi kule nkqubo ngale IP yobuqu.

Nangona kunjalo, idilesi ye-IP yabucala ayinakho ukufikelela kumnatha. Iidilesi ze-IP zobuqu kufuneka zidityaniswe noMboneleli weNkonzo ye-Intanethi, umzekelo, iComcast, iSpectrum okanye iAT & T. Ke ngoku, zonke izixhobo ezidityaniswe kwi-intanethi hayi ngokuthe ngqo, ekuqaleni zinxibelelana nenkqubo, eqhotyoshelwe kwi-intanethi, kamva ixhuma kwi-intanethi enkulu.

Idilesi ye-IP yobuqu 192.168.8.2 idluliselwe kumatshini ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi edibeneyo kwaye ayifumaneki ngokukhawuleza ukuzingela kumnatha. Ukwenza unikezo lweedilesi ze-IP ngaphakathi kwimibutho kunye neenethiwekhi, iidilesi ezigciniweyo zasekwa. Akunamsebenzi wokuchonga idilesi ye-IP ngokuchaza owona mfanekiso.

192.168.8.2

IP 192.168.8.2 yi-IP ethile igcinwe isebenzisa i-admin admin yomgaqo. Le kunye nee-IPs ezongezelelweyo ezifanayo njenge-192.168.123.1, 192.168.77.1, 192.168.8.1, njl., Ngokuqatshelwa ngokupheleleyo kumgangatho wehlabathi we-IPs zendlela. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi "IP Default Gateway".

Idilesi ye-IP https://192.168.8.2 irekhodwe nge-Intanethi eyabelwe iNombolo yeGunya IANA njengecandelo le-192.168.8.0 / 24 yenethiwekhi ezigciniweyo. Kwidilesi ye-IP yedilesi ayabelwe naliphi na iqela elithile kwaye wonke umntu unokusebenzisa idilesi ye-IP ngaphandle kwesivumelwano sobhaliso lwasekhaya lwe-Intanethi njengoko kuchaziwe ngo-1918 RFC, eyahlukileyo kwidilesi ye-IP yoluntu.

Ukufikelela kuLawulo lwePhepha 192.168.8.2

• Ngenisa ngokulula i-192.168.8.2 kwibhokisi yedilesi yesikhangeli sewebhu. Unokusebenzisa iphepha lolawulo kwaye uqinisekise nokungena kwiPaskey. Ngokubetha ikhonkco le-192.168.8.2 unokufumana kwakhona i-logon kuyo.

• Ngaphezu koko uya kufumana zonke iziphumo zokujonga kwidilesi ye-IP yabucala 192.168.8.2. Ukuba ujonge ukufumanisa ukungena kweerutha ezingenazingcingo, iplagi yokungena, okanye imodem onokuyisebenzisa nje ngokubetha kwikhonkco. Kwikhonkco le-TP, i-D-Link, okanye i-netgear engenazingcingo ezisebenzisa amagama asetyenziswayo okanye amagama agqithisiweyo ngu 'setup' okanye 'admin', unokuphinda ufune useto olungagqibekanga ngasemva komatshini. Ukuba oku akusebenzi, emva koko unokukhetha ukuseta ii-routers. Ukwenza oku kuya kufuneka ucinezele kwaye ubambe iqhosha lokuseta kwakhona kangangemizuzwana engama-20. Emva koko ukumisela kwakhona kuseto lwefektri kwaye ikuvumela ukuba ungene ngeenkcukacha ezibonwe kwisitikha.

• Idilesi ye-IP 192.168.8.2 irekhodwe nge-Intanethi eyabelwe iNombolo yeGunya IANA njengecandelo lenethiwekhi yabucala ye-192.168.8.0. Kwigumbi labucala ledilesi ye-IP ayabelwe kuluntu oluthintelweyo, ukongeza kwi-ISP, kwaye wonke umntu unokusebenzisa le dilesi ye-IP ngaphandle kwemvumelwano yerejista ye-Intanethi yengingqi.

• Nangona kunjalo, iipakethe ze-IP ezibanjiweyo ezivela kuluhlu lwabucala azinakho ukudluliselwa kwi-Intanethi yoluntu, kwaye ke ukuba inethiwekhi yabucala inqwenela ukujoyina i-Intanethi, ifuna ukuba ifumaneke ngesiguquli sedilesi yenethiwekhi (ekwabizwa ngokuba yiNAT) isango, okanye iseva yommeleli.

• Isango lomzekeliso le-NAT linokuba ngumatshini ongenazingcingo okanye oxhunyiwe owufumana kumthengisi we-broadband. Idilesi ye-IP emiselweyo yesi sixhobo kuluhlu lwenethiwekhi ukusuka ku-192.168.8.0/24 inokuba ikakhulu i-192.168.8.254 okanye i-192.168.8.1 ixhomekeke kumthombo. Ujongano lwewebhu yesango kufuneka ifikeleleke kwiProtokholi yokuGqithisela iziQinisekiso zeHTTP enye iProtokholi yokuGqithisela iProtokholi ekhuselekileyo. Ukuzama oku ufuna ukungena kwibhokisi yedilesi 'http: // idilesi ye-ip' okanye 'https: // idilesi ye-ip' yesikhangeli sakho sewebhu esikhethiweyo njengeGoogle Chrome okanye ukungena ngemvume kweMozilla Firefox ngegama lomsebenzisi kunye nee-PW ezicetyiswe ngumboneleli wakho .

Inethiwekhi ye-LAN 192.168.8.100 yi-IP. Abantu abaninzi abayifumani indlela yokungena kwi-Intanethi ye-WIFI engenazingcingo. Unokuzama ukucofa kwikhonkco: https://192.168.8.100 ungene kwi-interface yomlawuli. Ukuba awukwazi ukuncamathisela, ungabhekisa kuhlelo lokungena ngemvume lokulawula umzila. Ukuba ukhohliwe amagama akho abasebenzisi kunye neephasiwedi, jonga nje ileyibhile okanye incwadana yomgaqo.

192.168.8.100

Ukusetyenziswa kwedilesi ye-IP 192.168.8.100, ukuyisebenzisa njani?

Okokuqala, khuthaza ubuchwephesha obabelwanayo ngeedilesi ze-IP. Iidilesi ze-IP zahlulwe zaziindidi ezi-5 zeABCDE, phakathi kwazo kudla ngokusetyenziswa iABC. Phakathi kweentlobo ezi-3 zeedilesi, icandelo elinye ligciniwe, kwaye iipakethi ezi needilesi azinakusetyenziswa. Ngokukhawuleza isasazeka kumnatha, i-IP yidilesi egcinwe kwiidilesi zeklasi ye-C, zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiinethiwekhi ze-LAN, imaski engagqibekanga ye-C yedilesi yeklasi eyi-255.255.255.0, icacisa ukuba idilesi yeklasi engu-C inokuhlala ii-IPs ezingama-256 Ngokucacileyo, kunye nenye ummeli womnatha, kukho nommeli omnye othumelayo. Kuphela ngama-254 anokuchongwa kumsebenzisi. Umzekelo, umsebenzisi we-IP womnatha 192.168.1.0 usenokuba uvela ku-1-254. Unxibelelwano phakathi kwabo alufuni kuhamba ngomzila. Ngqo iifayile zingahanjiswa.

Ukuthi, umbono wale dilesi ye-IP ubanzi kakhulu. Njengoko iyidilesi egciniweyo, ibonisa ukuba inokusetyenziswa nakwi-LAN nayo. Ngokwesiqhelo, isetyenziswa njenge-IP yomsebenzisi, njenge-IP yimantissa ye .1 ihlala igcinelwe indlela yokungena, ke 192.168.1.2-192.168.1.254 inikwe umsebenzisi. Ukuba kwi-LAN kukho iserver ye-DHCP, unokucwangcisa iqela le-IP ukuba libe ngu-192.168.1.2-192.168.1.254. Eli nqaku limisela ngokuzenzekelayo idilesi ye-IP yomsebenzisi.

Into eyahlukileyo zii-routers ezingenazingcingo eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswa kwezi ntsuku. Ngokwesiqhelo, izibuko le-IP LAN lolu hlobo lwesixhobo zihlala zine-mantissa ye .1. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba abathengi batshintshe i-IP ye-LAN port ukuya kwidilesi eyongezelelweyo, ukuze abanye abathengi bangaqashi. Ndwendwela ii-IP ezingenazingcingo ze-LAN port, umzekelo, i-IP lukhetho olukhulu. Ngokucacileyo, i-IP yezibuko le-IP inokucwangciswa nayo, akukho mfuneko yokuba ukhethe i-IP usebenzisa icandelo lokuqala lenethiwekhi. I-IP yamacandelo othungelwano ahlukeneyo afihliwe kwaye akhuselekile; Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka ukhumbule ukutshintsha indlela yokungena yomsebenzisi iye kwinto ehambelanayo, kungenjalo ayizukukwazi ukudibanisa kwinethiwekhi.

Zimbalwa iifemu ezincinci okanye izikolo ikakhulu ezicela ukuseta ngaphandle kwedilesi ye-IP, kunye nokusebenzisa okulandelayo ukusasazwa kwe-IP ukusebenzisa yonke ifemu okanye inkqubo yesikolo ukufikelela kumnatha. Idilesi ye-IP esetyenziswe ngoomatshini bezo zikolo okanye amashishini yi-IP ye-intranet.

Kufuneka ikhankanywe ukuba ii-PC zenethiwekhi zangaphakathi zingathumela izicelo zonxibelelwano kwezinye ii-PC kumnatha, ii-PC ezahlukeneyo kwi-Intanethi azinakho ukuthumela izicelo zokuqhagamshela kwii-PC kuthungelwano lwangaphakathi ngenxa yomncedisi we-FTP kuthungelwano lwangaphandle.

Zonke iwebhusayithi, imizila, kunye neLaptop zinedilesi ye-IP 192.168.8.10. Yindlela iicompyuter ezaziwa ngayo kuphela kumnatha okanye kwinethiwekhi. Ngokwesiqhelo, umzila wakho unikezela enye kwiLaptop kwinethiwekhi yendawo. Iqinisekisa njani ukuba idilesi ye-IP kwi-PC yendawo ayisiyiyo efanayo kumnatha? Ukusetyenziswa komntu siqu kukho irekhodi lamanani ahlukeneyo (ishishini, indawo yokusebenzela, isekelwe ekhaya, njl.) Ezi azikaze ziqeshwe kwiwebhusayithi yoluntu.

192.168.8.10

Idilesi ye IP 192.168.8.10 Idilesi ye-IP yabucala. Idilesi zabucala ze-IP ngaphakathi zisetyenziswa njengendawo yenethiwekhi yendawo ye-LAN (LAN) kwaye ayiboniswanga kumnatha. Iidilesi ze-IP zabucala zichaziwe kwi-RFC (IPv6) 4193 okanye iRFC (IPv4) ngo-1918.

192.168.8.10 i-IP ekhethekileyo igcinelwe ukubuyisela i-routers admin console. Oku kunye nee-IPs ezahlukeneyo umzekelo 192.168.8.200, 192.168.8.1, 192.168.0.35, njl.njl. Kumanqaku ikwanesihloko esithi "Indawo emiselweyo ye-IP Gateway". Ayizizo zonke imizila efanayo. Ukongeza, kukho ezinye iindlela phakathi kweemodeli ezininzi zeefemu. La mashishini njengokungena kwe-IP kusetyenziswa i-192.168.8.10.

Idilesi ye-192.168.8.10 ye-IP ngokulandelelana kwe-192.168.8.1 kude kube ngu-192.168.8.255. Isikali sedilesi esisetyenzisiweyo kuthungelwano lwasekhaya umzila uza kwahlula zonke izixhobo (iilaptops, mna pad, ikhompyuter yasekhaya, iifowuni eziphathwayo, njl.

The https://192.168.8.10 Idilesi ye-IP idityaniswe liGunya lokuNika iiNombolo kwi-Intanethi njengecandelo le-192.168.8.0/24 yenethiwekhi ethintelweyo. Iidilesi ze-IP kwindawo yodwa azivumelekanga kwimibutho embalwa kwaye nabani na unokusebenzisa iidilesi ze-IP ngaphandle kokuvunyelwa yiofisi yerejista yasekhaya ye-Intanethi njengoko ibhalwe RFC 1918, ngokungafaniyo needilesi ze-IP ekwabelwana ngazo.

IP 192.168.8.1 kude kube ngu-192.168.8.255 Uluhlu kuyo yonke indawo IP 192.168.8.10 yinxalenye yoluhlu lwabucala lwe-IP oluqinisekisa imigangatho ebekwe kwangaphambili nge-RFC 1918. Iidilesi ngokomzekelo 192.168.8.10 azamkelwa kwi-Intanethi ekwabelwana ngayo. Ukuba uthungelwano lwabucala lufuna ukunxibelelana nge-intanethi, kufuneka lusebenzise njengendawo yokungena okanye iserver engena endaweni.

Kutheni le nto idilesi ifana ne-192.168.8.10 njengesiqhelo?

Njengoko kucetyisiwe, idilesi ye-IP 192.168.8.10 licandelo leenethiwekhi ezikhethekileyo zeC. Ulandelelwano lwenethiwekhi ngu-192.168.0.0 kude kube ngu-192.168.255.255. Oku kwenza iidilesi ezimbalwa ezinokubakho ze-IP ezingama-65,535. Olu lwandiso luqhele ukusetyenziswa kuthungelwano lwabucala njengoko iirouters ezahlukeneyo zijolise ngo-192.168.1.1, 192.168.8.1, okanye ngo-192.168.0.1, njengeedilesi ezingagqibekanga.

Ukuba uqhagamshela kwinethiwekhi kunye nefowuni, okanye iilaptops, iipilisi, ufumana idilesi ye-IP umzekelo 192.168.8.10 kule meko.

Ukuvavanya umzila

• Zonke iirouters ziyangeneka kwisikhangeli. Rekhoda https://192.168.8.10 kwisikhangeli ukuba umzila wedilesi ye-IP ngu-192.168.8.10. Uya kuqaphela iphepha lasekhaya lokungena. Uninzi lwee-PWs namagama asetyenziswa rhoqo zezi: “1234” admin okanye “nil”. Nceda uqinisekise ngenxa yeerekhodi zendlela.
• Ukuba i-192.168.8.10 ayisiyiyo i-IP router, unokufumana kwakhona i-IP router ngomyalelo we-Ipconfig. Ukufumana iphepha lakho lewebhu lolawulo, unokusebenzisa iphepha lasekhaya lomlawuli ngokubhala kwindawo yeedilesi kwisikhangeli sewebhu kwaye ungangqina ukungena ngemvume.